PL Blend: Speech Therapy Guide, Words & Games

The /pl/ blend is written /pl/ in the phonetic alphabet, and most children master it by age 6. This guide covers how to make the /pl/ blend, 28 practice words split across initial and medial position, and the errors children make most often.

Example PL Blend words: playing, plan, pleasure, played (beginning); completely, complete, simply, someplace (middle).

The /pl/ blend joins the /p/ and /l/ sounds — the "pl" in plane, play, please and plant. The lips press together for the /p/ and pop open straight onto the tongue-tip position for the /l/.

Age of mastery:6
Sound type:Consonant blend

How to Make the PL Blend

Say "puh-luh" and shrink the gap until the two run together. Because /p/ is a very early sound, almost all the work here is on the /l/ — if it comes out as "pwane", the /l/ is the piece to practise on its own first.

IPA Symbol: /pl/

Most children master the /pl/ blend by age 6. Blends arrive after the sounds they are made of: the /P/ and /L/ sounds each have to be reliable on their own before the cluster will hold, which is also the order to practise them in. Two-sound blends are generally in place somewhere between ages 4 and 7, tracking the sounds inside them — the ones containing /L/ or /R/ come in later than the rest.

Common PL Blend Errors

  • Cluster reduction — producing only the /P/ sound and dropping the rest of the blend. This is by far the most common blend error.
  • Cluster reduction — producing only the /L/ sound and dropping the rest of the blend. This is by far the most common blend error.
  • Gliding — the /L/ inside the blend turning into a /W/, so the cluster keeps both sounds but loses the /L/.

PL Blend Word Lists by Position

Practice these words organized by where the /pl/ sound appears. Start with the position your child finds easiest, or open the complete PL Blend word list.

Initial PL Blend Words

/pl/ at the beginning of words

playingplanpleasureplayedplansplacesplanetplayerplanningplannedplayspleasedplainpleasant
Initial PL Blend Words— practice tips & sentences

Medial PL Blend Words

/pl/ in the middle of words

completelycompletesimplysomeplacecomplicatedsupplydeeplysuppliesreplacecomplexcomplainapplyemployeesemployee
Medial PL Blend Words— practice tips & sentences

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