PR Blend: Speech Therapy Guide, Words & Games

The /pr/ blend is written /pɹ/ in the phonetic alphabet, and most children master it by age 7. This guide covers how to make the /pr/ blend, 28 practice words split across initial and medial position, and the errors children make most often.

Example PR Blend words: pretty, problem, probably, promise (beginning); surprise, appreciate, surprised, approach (middle).

The /pr/ blend joins the /p/ and /r/ sounds — the "pr" in present, pretty, prince and print. The lips pop for the /p/ and the burst of air carries straight into the /r/.

Age of mastery:7
Sound type:Consonant blend

How to Make the PR Blend

Say "puh-rrr-esent" with a long /r/, then close the gap. The /p/ is an early, easy sound, so if the word comes out as "pwesent" the work belongs on the /r/ in isolation rather than on the blend.

IPA Symbol: /pɹ/

Most children master the /pr/ blend by age 7. Blends arrive after the sounds they are made of: the /P/ and /R/ sounds each have to be reliable on their own before the cluster will hold, which is also the order to practise them in. Two-sound blends are generally in place somewhere between ages 4 and 7, tracking the sounds inside them — the ones containing /L/ or /R/ come in later than the rest.

Common PR Blend Errors

  • Cluster reduction — producing only the /P/ sound and dropping the rest of the blend. This is by far the most common blend error.
  • Cluster reduction — producing only the /R/ sound and dropping the rest of the blend. This is by far the most common blend error.
  • Gliding — the /R/ inside the blend turning into a /W/, so the cluster keeps both sounds but loses the /R/.

PR Blend Word Lists by Position

Practice these words organized by where the /pr/ sound appears. Start with the position your child finds easiest, or open the complete PR Blend word list.

Initial PR Blend Words

/pr/ at the beginning of words

prettyproblemprobablypromisepresidentpresentproudproblemsprivateproveprotectprofessorpromisedpressure
Initial PR Blend Words— practice tips & sentences

Medial PR Blend Words

/pr/ in the middle of words

surpriseappreciatesurprisedapproachaprilimpressedimpressionoperaimpressiverepresenttemperatureappropriateapproveimpress
Medial PR Blend Words— practice tips & sentences

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